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How much money will you need to retire in Spain?

3 min read

  1. How is this amount calculated?
  2. What is the average spending of a household in Spain?

According to the Spanish Government, you need precisely €28,800 a year to retire in Spain. If you retire with your partner, you will need €36,000. That means a couple retiring in Spain would need €3,000 a month to live off. Let’s see how we reach these figures and whether it is a requirement for everyone.

computer and money on a desk with documents
Having clear your finances is fundamental for a relaxing retirement in Spain. Photo: Pexels

How is this amount calculated?

The Spanish government ascertains whether you have enough funds to live in Spain by applying the IPREM (Indicador Público de Renta de Efectos Múltiples) indicator. This indicator establishes the minimum income for an individual per year. However, this is the absolute minimum which is also used to calculate state benefits and amongst other things Visa eligibility.

What is the current IPREM?

The current IPREM value for 2024 is €600 a month. For those who are not EU citizens and wish to apply for a Non-Lucrative visa, this will be the indicator that measures your income eligibility. You will be required to provide proof of income for 400% of the IPREM value which equates to €28,800 a year plus €7,200 (100% IPREM) for each additional family member. Normally,if you are an EU citizen, you will only be required to provide proof of income for 100% of the IPREM value. However, this can change depending on the autonomous region you are living in.

Can you live off 100% IPREM - €7,200 a year (January 2024)?

The short answer is No. As much as it is a basic requirement for EU citizens, all cost-of-living assessments would show that it is not enough to live off. A much better guide would be the requirement for non-EU citizens: 400% IPREM or €2,400 a month per person, but then you will need to add an extra €600 for your partner. This falls much more in line with independent cost-of-living assessments.

What is the average spending of a household in Spain?

As a guideline, in 2022 the National Institute of Statistics published that the average household spent €2,630 on all costs each month (including accommodation). This is not far off the government requirement of €3,000 for a retired couple. However, this does contemplate housing costs. If you are a cash buyer and don’t need to contemplate property payments, you could realistically live on less than €2,100 a month. But it will depend on your spending habits.

Here are some average cost-of-living assessments created by Numbeo the world’s largest real-life cost-of-living database generated with crowdsourced data.

CityEstimated monthly spending for a retired couple without accommodation - 03/2024Average cost of rental accommodation for a 1-bed apartment in the town centre
Alicante€2,152€792
Valencia€2,220€962
Málaga€2,200€925
Murcia€1,927€650
Palma de Mallorca€2,249€1033
Barcelona€2,575€1,235
Madrid€2,429€1,218
Cost of living in different cities in Spain (March 2024)

Naturally, these figures will vary depending on your spending habits and desired standard of living. For example, if you do not use a car or don’t eat out very often and rarely use sports clubs expect these figures to be considerably lower.

To conclude, to live reasonably comfortably in Spain, you will need a net income of between €2,000 - €2,300 per month without taking into consideration accommodation costs to live in a city centre.

Now that you know how much you will need to live off, why not start exploring property and discover the most economical places to live in Spain?

The information contained in this article is for general information and guidance only. Our articles aim to enrich your understanding of the Spanish property market, not to provide professional legal, tax or financial advice. For specialised guidance, it is wise to consult with professional advisers. While we strive for accuracy, thinkSPAIN cannot guarantee that the information we supply is either complete or fully up to date. Decisions based on our articles are made at your discretion. thinkSPAIN assumes no liability for any actions taken, errors or omissions.

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  4. How much money will you need to retire in Spain?